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As thought leaders, Bravura Solutions regularly engages in discussion on pertinent industry issues. Read a selection of Bravura Solutions' thought pieces here.
| Transfer agency industry snapshot | 01/05/2012 |
Tony Klim, Bravura Solutions’ CEO discusses the transfer agency industry, current market trends and the challenges facing clients.
How has the transfer agency industry been developing?
From a technology perspective, the focus is on greater operational efficiency and an expansion of services. The fund industry, like a number of other industries, is consolidating. Many of the larger players have multiple platforms servicing multiple clients. In search of efficiency, they are reducing the number of platforms whilst still offering an increasing range of services to their clients.
What are some of the key challenges at present?
The impact of the global financial crisis and economic downturn is reflected in a more challenging regulatory environment. Investors are increasingly demanding high corporate governance standards and transparency in the companies they deal with, and regulators have acted to provide this.
The initial aftermath of the crisis forced belt-tightening across the industry. Budgets are rebounding with investments focused on driving efficiencies and complying with new requirements. In fund management administration, you often get a blurring of the overall business model between custody, fund accounting and transfer agency. There is now a real focus to find profitability in each of these areas.
Another driver has been the change in the relationship between transfer agency and distribution. Innovative technology solutions that allow distributors to operate efficiently online and add value are key to accommodating this change. As such, we’ve invested a lot of time in our recently launched taWeb solution, providing enhanced distributor services.
In the UK, the hot topic has been the emergence of wrap platforms and fund supermarkets. To date, most players have developed their own platform, but we expect to see a convergence to service providers in a similar manner to that experienced with transfer agency. These service providers will be able to offer what they see as a value added service. They will be able to support not just the individual fund managers, but also wealth managers, IFAs, bancassurers, networks, etc. and offer the broader set of the investment administration services they require.
What do organisations want from transfer agency?
We supply a number of different transfer agency providers, from the biggest third party administrators to individual fund managers, and there is significant variation between them.
Some don't think of transfer agency as a profit centre in its own right, but rather as part of a value chain offering that maintains a strategic relationship with a client in the midst of a range of other services. However, whenever there is market pressure, organisations break down their value chain elements, increasing the focus on transfer agency as a standalone profit centre.
Previously overlooked and underrated, organisations are starting to recognise that well-delivered transfer agency can improve customer service and increase assets under management.
How does the industry vary between regions?
The domestic markets in Europe including the UK, Dublin and Luxembourg, as well as the US are more mature than others in the evolutionary cycle. We’re starting to focus on less established markets like Latin America and Asia, where there are possibilities for growth and some way for the market to evolve in terms of transfer agency and platforms. The trend towards using common service providers in emerging markets is still in its infancy.
The main difference between markets is the distribution model – whether it's independent, tied agent or bank owned.
In mature markets, it's all about how you differentiate, and the big service providers are moving into broader wealth management provision. In the UK platform space, there are 60-80 wealth managers all replicating similar infrastructure, it's a very fragmented market with plenty of opportunities for consolidation of technology and common service provision.
How automated is transfer agency provision now? How much more could be done?
Levels of automation vary by location. The UK has high STP rates, however, cross-border providers, particularly those which distribute into Asia, continue to rely heavily on faxed trade orders, manual trade entry and its well documented shortcomings.
The advantages to eradicating manual processes are well-known – increasing efficiency, eliminating costly human errors and offering system consumable response messages. Product providers need to find ways to incentivise distributors to use STP mechanisms and convince them of the mutual benefits of full STP connectivity. The key problem as always is who pays to set up the infrastructure – distributor or product provider?
Integration of STP and messaging technology with the back-office environment is also critical – an area in which our Babel messaging solution is particularly strong.
How much impact are increased regulatory obligations having?
Support for regulatory change such as the Retail Distribution Review in the UK can be very expensive to implement, especially if you are a single fund manager. There are clearly economies of scale by using a software or service provider.
Our clients have faced a wave of regulation from the UK, Europe and the US, and we are changing and developing our systems to deal with these increased regulatory requirements.
How can technology help?
There are key areas where technology can help: it must have the ability to support scale; it must be configurable; it must meet the requirements of the individual fund managers, and it must support multiple distribution models. We make a big deal about following the service oriented architecture model to ensure interoperability.
An example of technology being used to solve data integration issues is our recently unveiled Operational Data Store (ODS). Transfer agents are sitting on huge amounts of data and market intelligence; the ODS provides a single, integrated view of consistent, high-quality data across multiple systems – essential for accurate and actionable commercial insight.
What makes a good technology partner?
Bravura Solutions is a proven provider and we know that what we can bring to the table is extensive industry knowledge. We have a core competency in taking legacy systems, modernising the technology and turning them into agile, standards based solutions - without compromising or losing any functionality, and then delivering that as a managed service.
We have made a name in this sector, partly through acquisition but also through development and delivery.
Gazing into your crystal ball – how do you see transfer agency developing in the next few years?
I see a number of key opportunities for transfer agency providers in the years ahead, driven by the need to operate efficiently on an increasingly global basis:
1) The position of transfer agency in the value chain will continue to adapt, with a move to support distributed services with a broader wealth management record keeping proposition. There is opportunity for transfer agents to move up the value chain, developing services beyond traditional record keeping, to manage the changing nature of distribution.
2) There will be further focus on emerging markets such as Latin America and Asia. There are tremendous opportunities and challenges across transfer agency, wealth management platforms and STP capabilities.
3) As the hedge fund market continues to mature, there will be an increasing need for consolidation with long fund transfer agency platforms.
2012-05-01
| A super technological revolution | 02/04/2012 |
Author Roland Slee is the Managing Director, APAC at financial software company Bravura Solutions
Introduction
We are in the middle of a super technological revolution – transforming both the front and back office. Modern technology is putting us in a spin, fundamentally changing the way that superannuation funds interact with their members and how they operate internally.
Technology in the financial services industry is evolving away from traditional perceptions of an expensive growth obstacle, to a necessary enabler of efficient business operations. Now the future of information technology is about linking all forms of processing and all back office systems so there is a constant exchange of information on the superannuation highway that can be accessed through multiple channels.
A smooth flow of real-time information between systems and super fund members is becoming commonplace. Providing members with access to information when and how they want it is a service reality.
The technology revolution is about super funds reaping operational efficiency rewards and enhanced member interaction; boosting member engagement, understanding and satisfaction levels.
How is technology transforming the front and back end of the business of superannuation?
It is maximising revenue and minimising costs
At the operational back end, an advance in workflow technology is enabling business to achieve much greater levels of operational efficiency. Modern workflow capabilities significantly reduce the need for manual and repetitive keying of information. Resources are freed up to perform other tasks, headcount requirements are reduced and human error is slashed.
Similarly, the architecture of modern technology means that workflow customisations and the configuration of new products can be performed internally, removing the need to commission and pay an external provider. Customisations can be made without the need for programmers, code changes and long timeframes. New products can be sent to market in weeks rather than months and minor configuration changes performed on an as-needed basis. Super funds now have the ability to innovate at a much faster rate, compete more aggressively in the marketplace and attract and retain member business.
New business means increased processing volume for systems to handle. For older systems this means spending money – in order to cope, funds must ‘scale-up’, replacing existing infrastructure with something more powerful. Modern technology, on the other hand, allows businesses to ‘scale-out’ on private clouds – large amounts of new business can be cost effectively processed by simply adding new elements into the existing infrastructure pool.
In addition, the more volume a fund accrues, the less practical it is to run disparate systems that demand an ever-increasing labour burden with the ever-present risk of human error. To eliminate these issues, technology now delivers the ability to replace several systems with one platform and have all information held on a single database.
However, undertaking a replacement of a business’ entire infrastructure is often too great an organisational change and too large a cost. The current trend towards employing Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) creates integration between disparate systems on varying technology bases. Modern technology allows systems to easily ‘talk to’ one another; information keyed in one system can seamlessly flow through to another. SOA has the power to allow a business to integrate with its current technology set-up while creating a means of communication between disparate systems. If technology infrastructure were China, with its varying provinces and dialects, SOA would be Mandarin – a common language.
Lastly, from a front-end perspective, modern superannuation administration systems give consumers the option to self-service – to access and alter their account information online, unassisted. This move towards self-service, in addition to being an attractive draw card to the online-savvy consumer, allows a business to scale its operations without scaling the workforce. Consumers can change their address details or enquire about superannuation account balances online, at any time.
It is helping to manage and reduce risk
With advances in the areas of automation and workflow, the need for large amounts of manual rekeying is eliminated. This reduces human error and vastly improves the accuracy of information.
Similarly, a single underlying database means that information is only keyed into one database and can be accessed across the organisation. Again, human error is greatly diminished.
Risk is also mitigated by developments in business intelligence. Systems have inbuilt intelligence that analyses data to identify trends and detect irregularities. Business intelligence works by allowing funds to perform tailored analyses to look for specific trends, draw on specific data, and also through automatic analysis of data.
How is technology making it easier for super fund members?
Technology is changing the way consumers engage and interact with their superannuation fund. By opening up the channels through which a member can access their information, funds are vastly enhancing member engagement. By having all information available through a channel the consumer is used to, such as a laptop, smart phone or tablet, it suddenly becomes more palatable and the average person – who may not have a great financial understanding – becomes more engaged with their superannuation and its balance.
Technology is playing an important role in controlling customer satisfaction levels. As technology benefits the business, these benefits trickle down to the consumer.
They can quickly and easily access their information in real time, online
While, providing online access to consumers enhances efficiencies for the business, it is also a ‘must have’ for the consumer. We have now surpassed the stage where some funds are providing their clients with real-time access to their information online and are now operating in an era where, if clients don’t have 24/7 access to their real-time information (balances, beneficiaries, personal details, etc.), the fund is simply not competing. The differentiating factor is no longer whether or not a fund is providing online access, but whether they have moved to the next level – mobile device enablement. Can clients access their information from their Blackberry or iPad?
Technology also facilitates a move towards individualising the client experience. Developments in the field of customer relationship management, with more accurate and detailed record keeping, as well as advances in business intelligence allows super funds to more closely tailor advice and investment recommendations to the needs of each consumer.
Previously many changes to account details were performed by filling out forms and faxing them through, and then a super fund employee would input the updated data. Now information can be inputted and accepted online, automatically populating the database.
As we sit at the crux of a technological revolution, the superannuation industry employs a polarised mix of old and new – one fund still uses paper based processes, while the other allows a member to make changes and updates from an online front end, automatically filtering the change through to the back end.
For example, a member gets married and her and her husband wish to allocate one another as beneficiaries on their different super funds. One is done in five minutes online, the other has to be printed out, completed by hand, and then signed and witnessed before being mailed. The process takes well over an hour to complete and well over a week to be processed by the super fund. The other fund immediately shows the change online. Which fund would you rather be a member of?
The ‘long’ scenario is rapidly becoming a thing of the past, as the front and back ends become intrinsically linked through modern technology.
Funds are providing better service
Although the majority of super account interaction is now expected to take place online, customer service is still paramount when personal contact is made with a super fund through the call centre. Modern technology is rising to this challenge by allowing calls to be answered through as few screens as possible. When a client triggers contact with the call centre, the customer service rep needs to be able to look at as few screens on their computer as possible to answer a query or make an update, allowing the customer to spend a minimal amount of time on the phone. So, as a faster and more efficient call centre experience equates to cost and labour savings for the fund, it also means a more satisfied customer.
Benefit the business from within and benefit the end customer
Advances in technology that bring about benefits for the fund will also bring value to the consumer in the form of fast and easy access to information, greater accuracy of information and broader product choice, amongst others. You can guarantee that any investment or change a super fund makes to benefit the internal operations of the business will inevitably benefit the end client, just as any innovation made to benefit the end customer will benefit the business too.
2012-04-02
Future of Financial Advice (FOFA). It’s coming. Like it or loathe it, the Australian wealth management industry is going to experience change and preparation is a must.
Changing focus
The reforms will not only require providers to ensure that their adviser based systems can cater for the opt-in and scalable advice models; but will be a catalyst for far more broad reaching implications. Platform and product providers will need to ensure they are strategically placed to take advantage and deliver in the new environment.
FOFA is provoking a shift in focus from product sales to the provision of services and the changing environment is pushing planner focus on High Net Worth (HNW) individuals, where they can add more value and charge appropriately. This may not be the outcome intended by the government in implementing these reforms, but in an industry where it will be even harder to make money, it is an attractive (perhaps necessary) approach to remain competitive.
This push to HNW clients will require platform and product providers to deliver broader product offerings that they can tailor for clients (IMA / SMA / UMA, direct shares, ETFs), or may even lead them to encourage clients to move off platforms altogether to retain their margins.
Need for product flexibility
Product flexibility will be key in the new environment and the ability to react quickly to changing market and distribution trends will be essential for platform / product providers.
Default MySuper products will be basically look-alike, low cost and low margin products. It will become imperative for platform and wealth managers to innovate in terms of their service offerings to retain and grow their businesses. Developing the ability to transition clients seamlessly from MySuper to Choice to Wrap into HNW SMSF-like offerings, with the appropriate provision of risk cover and advice, will ensure a head start on client retention.
Nature of advice driving the change
Rather than abandon clients with lesser investment balances, some planners will look to standardise models for these clients to provide a cost effective level of advice relative to their risk profiles. They will also require the ability to scale up advice for highly tailored client solutions with very HNW positions, or require significant asset and liability planning.
In line with this move to HNW clients, advisers are now looking towards the growing SMSF sector that has historically lacked an advice component, with some statistics suggesting that advice attributable to SMSFs will outstrip retail advice by 2015. Time will tell how effective sector penetration will be, given that SMSF funds have traditionally been established to allow investors to “take control of their own destiny”.
The changes will also spark a consolidation of adviser groups and increasing strength in bank-based wealth management distribution channels. Advisers will look to product and platform providers to assist them in profitably supporting their clientele. They will look for online automated advice and calculators to streamline the servicing of lower balance members and call centre based advice for intra-fund scenarios. This effectively frees up the advisers to focus on the higher touch advice for those clients seeking holistic planning. The bank based wealth managers will similarly look to provide these online and call centre based advice models as they push into the D2C markets that are potentially being overlooked by the adviser market.
Rather than seeing the decline in adviser numbers we are seeing an increase in the employment of new financial planners as the sector effectively “changes guard”. The entrance of a new, tech savvy generation is increasing pressure on dealer groups and platform providers to meet a new paradigm of operation. Real-time, online access with mobile enablement and straight through processing will be essential, as well as tools to assist these planners to transition clients into the new world of service provision.
Providers need to change their service proposition to meet the demands of these new distribution channels, including how they support their adviser based solutions and enable cost effective servicing of their client base.
Technology facilitating change
The level of change hitting the industry over the next three years will be immense and will significantly impact administrators, super funds and wealth managers. They will toil to keep up with regulatory change and make the strategic moves required in their business to compete in this new environment. The majority of platform providers and administrators have a complex web of old and new technology and the scope of the changes required will divert their focus to coping with the changes rather than taking advantage of them.
Technology will need to evolve to enable new tools and facilitate providers in supporting scalable advice models. Technology solutions will also need to encompass the flexibility to allow clients to move up the scale; starting with very simple / self-service advice, moving to call centre / targeted advice on a fee-for-service basis and then support clients moving into a full advice model with planners.
Providers will look to technology vendors to help deliver the changes and, in many cases, take the headache away from their business, allowing them to get back to basics and enable strategic development. Many will seek out the headspace to focus on growing or protecting their business during the change in distribution models.
Businesses continue to seek efficiencies and ways to simplify their business allowing them to focus on the parts of their proposition that differentiates them. To this end, Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) is still alive and well, with renewed focus not only on back office processing but, more broadly, on support activities and potentially extensive IT outsourcing of hardware and software environments.
A vendor’s point of view
- As we enter into the FOFA era, it is essential that IT systems offer flexibility to meet the evolving needs of adviser and distribution channels.
- Regulatory change is a fact of life in the Australian financial services industry, and employing a (tailored) out-of-the-box solution means shared costs, which can mean serious savings in the long run.
- It’s not just about the product, it’s about the overall solution; a good product is only as good as its implementation and the skill and knowledge of the team that implements it. Experience and business acumen in a vendor are as important as a robust, functionally rich product.
2011-11-28
| Market ready for re-registration? | 28/11/2011 |
Trevor Brown, Bravura Solutions’ (Bravura) resident re-registration expert, discusses his role in the industry initiative that will see fund managers and platforms adopt a common process to enable automated re-registration by the end of 2012.The initiative will offer real benefits to consumers, with platform-to-platform re-registration in a manner that is timely and easy.
What is your role at Bravura?
I am a Business Architect within the Product Management team and I am the subject matter expert for straight-through processing (STP), working internally with peers on the continuous development of our STP financial messaging solution – Babel. Externally, I work directly with the various standard bodies and service providers, including but not limited to; Calastone, Clearstream (Vestima), DTCC (NSCC), Euroclear (FundSettle), Euroclear UK & Ireland (EMX/CREST), Findel Group Luxembourg, FundSERV Canada, Origo, SWIFT, TISA, UKFPMG and ViaNova.
How did you get involved with the TISA (The Tax Incentivised Savings Association) re-registration project?
In March 2010, TISA recognised that the impact of the Financial Services Authority’s (FSA) ‘Platforms: delivering the RDR’ document was really a call to action for the industry to agree on a common approach for the registration of assets between platforms.
The key driver for change was a paragraph that stated: “Due to the potential for customer detriment, we are minded to make it compulsory for platforms to allow assets to be re-registered off their platform no later than the implementation of the RDR on 31 December 2012”.
It was quickly agreed that this common approach should be based on the work being done by the UK Funds Market Practice Group (UKFMPG). As co-chair of the UKFMPG transfers working party, I became involved and a month later, TISA co-ordinated industry approval for electronic re-registration to be based on IS020022 file formats – a common language for cost-effective financial communications.
What did your/Bravura’s role with TISA entail?
In June last year, TISA started its re-registration programme office. I was asked to lead the business processes workstream of the Executive Committee (a high-level steering group driving the project) and its hand-off points to the UKFMPG.
The aim was to produce a set of standard message formats and associated business process guidelines to be adopted as best market practice.
Bravura was also represented on the Executive Committee by Tony Klim, our CEO.
You mentioned involvement with UKFMPG; what is that?
UKFMPG is the UK arm of the Securities Market Practice Group (SMPG). The SMPG is a not-for-profit global securities industry group, comprising national market practice groups and certain other affiliated organisations. The SMPG’s mission is to create globally harmonised market practices to enhance straight-through processing at an industry level. The UKFMPG is divided into a series of separate working parties which are set up and run for the duration of specific projects.
What are the UKFMPG Transfers Market Practice group’s objectives?
To produce an agreed UK market practice for the interpretation and usage of ISO20022 messages for the purposes of transferring portfolios of one or more investment fund assets, as well as uninvested cash balances held within the portfolio, between securities account providers and to/from the ultimate account holder.
The principal is to facilitate more efficient processing with regard to holdings in UK investment funds. Primarily, the guidance is aimed at:
- Fund management companies and fund registrars (transfer agents);
- Fund platforms, custodians and asset servicing hubs;
- Investment managers (including wealth managers);
- Banks and building societies (when transferring cash ISAs providers of fund-based ISAs);
- Financial institution investors (e.g. insurance companies); and
- Distributors of investment funds.
What is your role as Co-Chair of the Transfers Market Practice Group?
Each UKFMPG working party has two co-chairs. In the Transfers Working Party, I share this role with David Broadway of the Investment Management Association. Our role has been to facilitate and co-ordinate open industry meetings which have led to the agreement of an industry-wide UK standard for investment portfolio (ISAs) and fund transfers.
The first phase of the TISA re-registration programme / SMPG UK Transfer Market Practice has focused on ISA products and SIPP holdings.
The re-registration deadline is approaching. What progress have you seen?
The TISA programme of workstreams covering the business processes, message formats and quality performance service-level agreements (SLAs) have been completed and published, with a number of organisations conducting proof of concept testing based on these.
With the recently established TISA Exchange Limited (TeX), its ‘legal contract club’, the Executive Committee has effectively completed the initial part of the project. TeX is now responsible for delivering the next stage in the programme; the agreement of the legal framework necessary to make the industry wide re-registration initiative a reality.
Is the market ready for re-registration?
It’s certainly getting there and the recent announcement that the UK Platform Group (AXA Elevate, Cofunds, Fidelity FundsNetwork, Hargreaves Lansdown, Skandia and Standard Life) have signed up to the TISA ‘contract club’ (TeX)is a great boost and an important step forward.
Do businesses need to put new technology in place before the re-registration deadline?
Every business has different needs and priorities. A number of organisations are initially looking for a semi-automated solution that provides options for both manual and full STP integration. The FSA’s platform paper does not make automation of re-registration mandatory, only that from the end of the 2012 RDR deadline, organisations must be able to support re-registration of platform assets.
However, re-registration volumes are expected to grow and the benefits of a fully automated solution are clear:
- Greater efficiency – improved scalability of operations and reduced costs, resulting in greater profitability for players and lower costs to investors;
- Reduced operational risk – through the replacement of manual re-keying of orders by straight-through processing; and
- Enhanced service – through improved response times and standardised interfaces.
What are the benefits of an end-to-end STP solution for re-registration support?
Straight-through processing eliminates the manual tasks involved in re-registration, ensures automatic, transparent, electronic and secure controls are in place, and drives measurable improvement in dealing with large volumes of transfers.
Does Bravura offer a solution for re-registration?
Yes, Bravura offers platforms and fund managers a powerful, technology-driven solution for managing ISA transfers and asset re-registration. The solution leverages Bravura’s existing Babel STP financial messaging capabilities.
It supports the full TISA re-registration ISO 20022 model with the client as the acquiring party, ceding party or external fund manager. Options for manual and full STP ISO20022 integration with re-registration counterparties are available.
Babel is already widely used across the industry for automated messaging and back office integration services and will provide the ability to re-register assets within just one day.
What changes have you implemented to help your clients prepare at Bravura?
We have one solution with two different approaches that are dependent on how much change a business wishes to absorb at one time.
The phased implementation approach is a semi-automated solution that can be implemented without impacting client’s back-office systems. It provides options for both manual and full STP ISO 20022 integration with re-registration counterparties based on the UKFMPG market practice.
The full-scale approach provides seamless integration between Babel and a client’s back office system. It uses the client’s preferred technology infrastructure and bespoke lifecycle processing.
Successful implementation of either approach will enable our clients to comply with the end of 2012 RDR deadline.
How do you see the re-registration market developing in the future?
The first phase of the TISA re-registration programme / SMPG UK transfer market practice has focused on ISA products and SIPP holdings. However, the ISO20022 messages used are extensible and TISA has already stated that further phases are envisaged.
In respect to the Bravura re-registration solution, we have designed the Babel solution to be totally extensible beyond the narrow scope of ISA wrappers and are already talking to providers and users of global wealth management solutions across the wider industry.
2011-11-28
| Implementation is key to IT success | 03/10/2011 |
Within the life insurance industry, regulation is constantly tightening and the client service delivery bar is relentlessly being raised. This invariably puts strain on the bottom line and profit margins. To combat these effects, the industry increasingly looks to reduce operating costs by automating processes and enhance administration output by implementing technology. However, along with the plethora of benefits that comes from moving to modern IT platforms, also come potential costs and risks. In order to mitigate these, effective implementation of IT projects is critical.
Like all worthy business activities, the project management landscape must contend with – and satisfy – opposing priorities and views presented from different levels within the organisation. For example, senior management will demand on time/on budget projects that lower operating costs, gain market share and increase shareholder value; whereas line management will seek to improve the likelihood of project success by providing best-practice guidelines through project governance and risk management. Ensuring the successful implementation of IT projects, whilst meeting various stakeholder needs, can be a delicate balancing act.
The right methodology
While all implementation methodologies aim to achieve effective project management and create positive project outcomes, not all will deliver. Choosing an IT vendor that understands its clients’ businesses and that has the ability to craft an implementation strategy to meet the unique requirements of each business is vital.
Some implementation methodologies focus on providing tools and knowledge, offering the project manager an array of devices and proven practices, whilst others provide a more mandated structured approach. For an organisation that may lack the standardisation needed to deliver projects within corporate program management, the more mandated approach may be an appropriate choice; providing project conformity through tailoring varied projects into the same methodology, with all projects undergoing similar structure, governance, terminology and process treatment. However, for an organisation that requires a more dynamic and creative approach to project management, where standardisation is not as big a concern, the knowledge based approach may be more appropriate.
The right vendor
Knowing which implementation approach is appropriate to which organisation is the hallmark of an effective IT vendor.
While the various delivery methodologies each have their merits, the individual challenges and constraints of different organisations will typically lend itself to one methodology more than the other. At Bravura Solutions, we recognise that there are benefits in allowing more than one methodology to co-exist, and so we intertwine the governance methodology with the tools based approach. For example, the PMBOK® methodology provides us with the theoretical knowledge resources that enhance task driven activities, and we leverage off the PRINCE2® methodology for a process model that can be applied directly over a diverse range of client engagements to produce consistency in project outcomes. By taking the best of both models, we become flexible in our delivery approach, even down to the activity delivery level of alternating between traditional waterfall and more dynamic or agile delivery approaches, depending on the needs of our clients.
Experience
So how do you choose the right vendor? It’s more than just having a suitable system. The system may tick all the right boxes in terms of features and functionality, however, if it is not correctly implemented, you may be setting yourself up for failure. Look for a vendor that has experience implementing with organisations similar to your own; do they have experience in your geographic region, with your business type, with similar business requirements? If they have worked (successfully) within similar parameters, you can have more confidence that they can produce the results you are looking for, on time and on budget.
To demonstrate, Bravura Solutions’ successful implementation with one Asian life insurance client was a major factor in its being selected with another. Having proven experience in the region served as an indicator that Bravura Solutions could perform and deliver within the Asian ‘paradigm’, and in fact, Bravura Solutions was further commissioned to implement the organisation’s new general insurance software on behalf of another vendor.
Partnering and leadership
In particular, organisations with less experience implementing new IT systems should look for vendors that have proven skill and familiarity; look for a vendor that can partner with you through the implementation process (and beyond) and provide a smooth knowledge transfer. Where the need for change management is required, look for a vendor that can guide your organisation and, importantly, your employees through the implementation process.
Potential results
Getting the implementation of your IT platform right can mean improved operational processes, and enhanced ability to provide customer service. A poorly managed implementation can not only put a drain on the bottom line and resource pool, but also damage an organisation’s reputation with its clients – which can perhaps be the most difficult damage to fix.
How to get the best out of the vendor
The old adage holds true; ‘fail to plan and plan to fail’. The best way to ensure a vendor performs successfully and that the implementation goes to plan is to create a detailed and realistic set of criteria for success. A set of pre-agreed clear, realistic and stable goals will increase the likelihood of successful projects. Make sure you know what you expect out of the project before embarking on it.
A good vendor will take your business objectives and desired outcomes and will keep those in front of the team throughout the implementation process.
Bravura Solutions’ approach
Bravura Solutions has a team of specialist Project Managers and Consultants who work with clients to understand their needs and objectives, providing a complete solution of expert consulting, world class technology and ongoing support and maintenance to ensure business goals are met. Bravura Solutions’ consultants can install, configure and verify all Bravura Solutions and third party software; migrate and convert data from existing systems to Bravura Solutions systems, and engineer and document processes. Bravura Solutions can also provide a ‘shrink-wrapped’ process architecture for start-ups, comprising workflow, procedures, key performance indicators and standards that will ensure the establishment of a highly efficient back-office operation.
2011-10-03
With the financial services industry set to embrace re-registration of assets across platforms by 2013, what are the challenges over the next two years and can technology make the transfer process easier to implement?
Challenges ahead
The current re-registration process is a complex and time-consuming one, and one that I know from personal experience can be extremely frustrating. This frustration can often be increased further with a number of providers not transferring investments in-specie; instead, they may insist investors sell their investments and transfer cash to new providers, meaning they are exposed to some degree of out-of-market risk.
There are a range of complications and challenges linked to industry collaboration. These include setting and defining a commonly understood set of implementation systems and procedures, centring on cost effective solutions for market participants. The Tax Incentivised Savings Association (TISA) re-registration project has already co-ordinated industry approval for electronic re-registration to be based on IS020022 format, allowing for flexibility of means of delivering the standard format messages. Work also continues on the legal side with a contract club now being considered by all parties.
Software interoperability presents another challenge. It is vital that products and systems link to re-registration messaging interfaces smoothly. This avoids disruption to the re-registration process, leading to further investor frustration – an experience we all want to avoid.
The introduction of ‘Factory Gate’ share classes (wholesale pricing models) as a result of the Retail Distribution Review (RDR), is likely to complicate the process of in-specie transfers in situations where assets are being transferred from a legacy (pre-RDR) share class with the ceding platform, to a different (factory gate) share class at the acquiring platform. If strategies are not devised to address this then we are likely to see a reduction to in-specie transfers and a corresponding increase in cash transfers.
It has been argued that the Financial Services Authority’s proposed ban on platform cash rebates could result in a proliferation of platform specific share classes which could exacerbate the Factory Gate share class issue or even derail the whole re-registration process. The feedback that we have received from our clients suggests that they are not considering launching platform specific share classes as an alternative to unit rebates, and we therefore do not anticipate that the cash rebate ban will have any direct impact on platform-to-platform in-specie re-registration.
How can technology help?
Technology can play a major part in meeting these challenges and the key motivations for the industry are clear:
- Greater efficiency - improved scalability of operations and reduced costs, resulting in greater profitability for the players involved, with lower costs to investors;
- Reduced operational risk - through the elimination and replacement of manual re-keying of orders and other data by straight-through processing;
- Enhanced service - through improved response times and standardised interfaces.
Leading technology solutions will enable the implementation of a cross-industry solution for the transfer of a broad range of assets and wrappers. This will provide the industry with a common system for re-registration and in-specie transfers, resulting in meeting of the 11-day Service Level Agreement (SLA) turn-around set out by TISA. Whilst the SLAs do not state that an automated platform is essential, an automated solution will mean re-registration times of less than twenty four hours.
In addition, solution testing is an important element with a number of participants already engaged in programs. Systems need to be formally tested in a production scenario to ensure they will intercommunicate as advertised, supporting message formats, delivery mechanisms, processes/procedures and appropriate timescales.
This testing can be used to highlight any interoperability issues between system providers. The best use of technology and IP should speed up and reduce complexity of interoperability by reducing variability between components. These are often from different sets of separately developed software products and should facilitate intercommunication more readily.
Automation is key
Faced with the challenges highlighted above, Bravura Solutions recently announced plans to enhance its Babel fund messaging solution to incorporate re-registration capabilities. Designed to complement existing message provider services, Babel will offer fund managers and platforms a fully automated re-registration solution. Integrating messaging delivery with back office systems is vital for achieving true automation. Babel connects message providers with any platform and transfer agency back office system providing ‘last-mile’ connectivity.
The solution is already widely used across the industry for automated messaging and back office integration services and will in the future provide the ability to re-register assets within just one day.
Integrating technology platforms can have multiple benefits. As well as meeting RDR compliance, platforms can expect cost savings, better economies of scale, consolidation of resources and increased efficiency. At the heart of smooth implementation is trusted technology. So, as the re-registration deadline approaches, fund managers and platforms need to make critical decisions now. The technology is here today (ahead of the 2013 deadline). So there is no reason to leave it too late.
2011-08-22
The recent mass proliferation of social media tools including networking sites, blogs, social bookmarking, review and opinion sites are now offering individuals the opportunity to interact with potentially vast audiences - radically transforming the way that people communicate, with each other and, increasingly, with businesses. Widespread consumer preference for social media offers businesses the opportunity to not only connect instantly with large audiences but also, uniquely, to target individuals and communicate with them on a one-on-one basis.
The habits that consumers have adopted on mass peer-to-peer networking sites such as Facebook, YouTube, MySpace and Twitter are spilling over into their business interactions. Consumers can now use review sites to leave product feedback, blogs and micro blogs to praise or critique products, networking sites to join product fan clubs, forums to discuss products or services with other consumers and video sharing sites to share promotional clips. And with 48 percent of Generation Y and 25 percent of Baby Boomers already having social networking profiles (The New Conversation: Taking Social Media from Talk to Action, A Harvard Business Review Analytic Services Report), it’s not just younger audiences that are aficionados.
This offers two important opportunities for businesses (including financial providers): as part of an integrated communications strategy and as channel for delivering customer service.
Social media as a marketing channel
As a marketing channel, social media can draw in and engage new audiences – a radical departure from traditional online marketing strategies that typically involved ‘pushing’ information at audiences through search engine optimisation and advertising. Instead, social media offers the tools to help engage consumers and influential individuals in dialogue and provides them with impartial advice and guidance – and at relatively low cost compared to traditional marketing channels.
Tools such as blogs, independent thought leader contributions and impartial advice sites and forums can help organisations position themselves as experts, gaining consumer trust and earning word of mouth ‘promotion’ rather than paying for it. Information and advice is provided in an ‘impartial’ voice with the objective of generating positive user generated content – critical, as the vast majority of consumers now trust information coming from independent experts or their peers more than directly from organisations.
In addition, social channels can be used as a form of market research to help better understand customers’ needs and find out what they are saying about a brand. Some businesses do this by monitoring, collating and analysing conversations taking place about them or their products and services across social media sites, using sentiment analysis tools to gauge how positive or negative the conversations taking place are. Other organisations get customers involved in product design blogs, getting input from consumers about how to design a product that really meets their needs without having to commission dedicated and often costly market research.
In addition to the role it can play in a pre-sales environment, social channels are also important in communicating with existing consumers. With 70 percent of consumers in the US now claiming to want access to company experts and support via social media channels (a trend that is likely to be replicated globally), social media is no longer considered an ‘alternative’ customer service channel but an essential one for businesses that want to benefit from communicating with customers on their own terms.
Social media for customer service
Adopting social media as part of a customer service strategy may initially involve reactively responding to comments, queries or complaints on third party sites where audiences are already congregating. By responding quickly, providing answers and preventing negative feedback escalating into bad PR, this can be a significant contributor to building brand equity. With only the internal resource to manage the channels required, it is also relatively simple and cost effective to carry out. The New Zealand bank ASB, for example, has broken new ground by setting up an online Facebook branch that allows users to chat in private with an advisor just by logging in to their Facebook account, rendering a phone call or visit to the ABS website redundant.
The alternative to this - creating completely new social networks - is significantly more difficult and the challenge of attracting visitors is great. New networks require substantial investment to establish and build up, though can also be rewarding - some businesses build forums that let customers speak to each other and to company advisers, others offer new industry related networking or advice sites targeted at their prospective customers.
Web enabled mobile devices
Web enabled mobile devices such as smart phones and tablet computers are also changing the way that customers expect their service to be delivered. These effectively ‘tether’ users into their social networks by letting them access the internet and social media content whenever and wherever they are. There are now 650 million people globally (eMarketer) who are now using web enabled mobile devices,43 percent of whom access social networks via these devices (ComScore) - a trend set to continue as it is predicted that more users will likely connect to the Internet via mobile devices than desktop computers within five years.
This rapidly growing mobile channel needs to be taken seriously. First, published content needs to be compatible with mobile devices as users will quickly dismiss anything that doesn’t display or function properly. Next, mobile devices mean messages that are sent to customers via multiple channels such as email, micro-blogging sites, networking sites, SMS messages or forum updates and can be received and responded to immediately.
An example of this is Bravura Solutions’ mobile device (i.e. smartphone or tablet) enabled customer front end, ePASS. ePASS allows customers to receive messages log in to their superannuation accounts and perform action on their accounts via the web, whilst on the move.
Mobile devices also enhance the ‘word of mouth’ power of a message as well having a significant impact on the instantaneous nature of the channel. Customers can communicate with others and content received can be shared almost instantly with others via Tweeting, posting on a blog or forwarding by email. Innovative financial providers looking to gain a competitive edge should certainly be exploring ways to engage directly with customers via this phenomenally important mobile internet channel.
How to make social media work for your business
There is broad consensus that, as a marketing and customer service tool, social media can promise tantalising rewards, despite a lack of concrete results. Recent Celent research with insurance companies (Digital Marketing in Insurance, April 2010) shows that 85 percent of respondents said that ‘spending in social networks would increase in the next three years’ – a definite stamp of approval for the perceived effectiveness of the channel.
However, as with any marketing communications tool, for social media to work, defining both internal and external strategy is critical. Benchmark and agree on what you’re trying to achieve from external strategy and set up measures to track your success. Guidelines for use of social media by employees should also be set – it’s hard to be serious about a social media strategy if key individuals have no access to the tools.
Once established, resources to manage the channel must be made available. Businesses who don’t take this requirement seriously and who subsequently fail to be involved fully in conversations that are taking place about them will see criticism quickly escalate (and a dissatisfied customer has the potential to tell significantly more people than they would do offline). As a channel, social media is widely underfunded. This is because of a combination of two things: a difficulty in measuring return on investment, and a mistaken belief that, because publishing costs are comparatively low, social channels require little ongoing investment.
Instead, it is important to be realistic about the real cost of the essential and ongoing monitoring, updating and tracking efforts required. Investment in social media must be viewed as part of an extended pre-sales conversation rather than a direct sales tool. As such, more sophisticated analysis is needed to measure its success, from tracking how many conversations with prospective customers it facilitates to using sophisticated customer sentiment analysis tools that can measure how positive or negative the conversations taking place are.
Social media has fundamentally changed the rules of online interaction and marketing for good. Consumers are still mostly tolerant of antiquated communications channels, but quite soon they won’t be. Providers that haven’t successfully adopted and integrated social and mobile channels into their marketing and customer service strategies can be sure their competitors will have and, as a result, they will be engaging in conversations with their target audiences and ultimately winning new business.
2011-04-18
The European Union (EU) continues to strive towards creating a more efficient European market for investors, the latest step in this process being the introduction of the Undertakings for Collective Investments in Transferable Securities (UCITS IV) Directive. UCITS IV is designed to enhance the existing UCITS framework and provides a number of opportunities and challenges for Europe’s fund industry. Member states have until July 2011 to incorporate UCITS IV and its requirements into national law. Tricia Riddell, Bravura Solutions’ Global Head of Product - Transfer Agency explains.
UCITS IV and what it means to you
At present, fund management companies looking to sell cross-border have separate but similar fund ranges in each European domicile into which they distribute – often meaning they build up a series of smaller pots of assets that lack critical mass. This fund duplication has developed largely due to domestic regulatory and tax barriers for cross-border marketing of funds.
UCITS IV aims to sweep away these regulatory and tax barriers. The directive contains three key modifications of particular relevance to fund managers, providing the opportunity to undertake a strategic review of their product range and management structure. These modifications are comprised of a pan-European management company passport, the facilitation of cross-border fund mergers, and a framework for cross-border master-feeder structures.
Introducing an EU-wide management company passport permits fund managers established in one EU domicile to market funds freely into any other EU location. Currently UCITS are required to have management companies established in the same jurisdiction in which the funds are domiciled.
UCITS IV benefits fund managers that have created multiple parallel national fund ranges by allowing cross-border fund mergers. This enables those fund managers to combine their many ranges into a single fund range. It also benefits fund managers that have previously resisted selling in multiple domiciles because of the need for multiple parallel fund ranges. They can now explore new opportunities previously closed to them.
UCITS IV managers can either market a single central fund range directly into other EU domiciles or they can elect to have a range of dedicated feeder funds located in each EU domicile. These feeder funds must invest between 85 and 100 percent of their assets into the equivalent central master fund.
These enabling features have the potential to provide a huge upside in the form of operational savings by reducing costs via economies of scale – maintaining or increasing the value of funds under management, but reducing the numbers of funds required to achieve this. Fund managers will save substantially on portfolio management, fund accounting (fewer funds to account for and value) and also potentially on custody (fewer separate positions to hold and reconcile). Additional savings could be generated via lower distribution, marketing and fund management costs.
UCITS IV also provides provision for transfer agency (TA) administration to be performed in the domicile of the fund manager’s choosing. Unhampered by the present ‘minimum local activity’ tests imposed by a number of domiciles, managers can select an administration centre based on cost, availability of experienced staff, the preference of end investors to deal with locally domiciled contact centres or a combination of all three. TA, however, is not likely to be the driving force behind a push to UCITS IV style distribution. This is more likely to be driven by cost reductions in operations such as fund accounting and custody, as mentioned above.
Domestic complications
Whilst the UCITS IV legislation is aiming to create a completely open market for funds within the EU, there are certain national characteristics that are likely to create unique requirements for distribution into several of the key EU domestic markets. For instance, in the German and French markets, all distribution is currently performed via a central depository which acts as the prime register for the funds distributed in that domicile. In the Italian market, all cross-border fund sales must be conducted via an intermediary Italian bank (known as Banco Correspondence), which performs the dual role of paying agent and tax collector for the Italian government.
Other EU member states may have specific domestic taxation or consumer protection requirements such as cancellation rights or cooling-off periods, which need to be catered for when distributing into these markets. Similarly fund distribution in some domiciles may be heavily driven by unique tax incentivised products such as UK Individual Savings Accounts (ISAs) that will require systems to apply specific validations on trades and specific interactions with the tax authorities. Subscription limit checking, tax credit reclaims, quarterly and annual reporting are all examples that need to be taken into account.
In addition, each country of distribution may have specific regulatory reporting requirements that they would wish the distributor to comply with, regardless of the country of domicile of the fund being sold.
Finally, the position is still unclear on the tax treatment for investors and management companies associated with cross-border fund mergers and the location / re-location of the management company. Indications are that this is likely to vary from country to country.
Where do I start?
Needless to say, first and foremost fund managers need to decide upon the country in which they want to domicile their centralised fund and the countries they wish to market their range into. In addition, they will also need to determine the physical location of their central TA administration team. This could be a different country to the domicile of the fund range. More importantly, they need to decide how much of the administration operation needs to be physically located within the countries of distribution.
Following on from this, managers must establish the administration requirements for distribution into each of the target countries.
The next step is for the manager to determine whether they distribute the central fund range directly into the target countries or via country specific feeder funds or possibly a combination of the two, according to the distribution domicile. Managers may choose to convert existing UCITS into feeders or to establish new feeders when entering new markets.
All of the above must be resolved, at least for the primary target distribution markets, before the administration model and system requirements can be defined. With the majority of fund managers outsourcing their TA systems, this exercise is likely to be a collaborative effort between themselves, third party administration providers and system solution suppliers.
New opportunity
A number of large organisations have initiated studies to ascertain the viability, as well as system and organisational requirements of a UCITS IV cross-border distribution arrangement. The results of these studies should, over the next two to three years, translate into programs of work to merge fund ranges, launch master-feeder structures, re-locate management companies and consolidate administration centres.
If the enhanced arrangements available under UCITS IV are fully embraced by the fund management industry and the tax barriers overcome, this should be good news for investors in the form of increased choice and lower charges.
While the positive intentions of the UCITS IV Directive is clear, only time will tell if they enable Europe to achieve the consolidation and efficiencies underpinning the success of the US mutual fund market.
2011-04-14
Emerging diversity in distribution – what does this mean for technology?
“Forward thinking insurers are leveraging distribution channels as one way to capture the opportunities that exist in the fast growing Asia Pacific markets” – More than one approach. Alternative insurance distribution models in Asia Pacific, Deloitte Touche Tohmastu, 2010.
According to a recently published report by Celent, Distribution Trends in the Asian Insurance Market, Asian insurance companies are moving away from agency based distribution towards a more diverse model that encompasses other channels such as banks, direct sales and financial advisers. In order to accommodate this trend, technology solutions need to evolve to be more functionally rich and adaptable to support such a growing variety of multi channel distribution models.
To better support this diverse range of channels and remain competitive, insurers now require increased levels of flexibility in the software that they employ. This flexibility can come in the form of communication links to the distribution channels, as well as in the form of adaptability of the application to facilitate ongoing change.
Communication
In terms of communication, Celent’s 2010 paper, Wealth Management Business and IT Priorities for 2010: A Global Perspective, highlights Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) as an important area for the future as firms focus on open standards. The report states that SOA enables firms to respond quickly to the changing demands of clients, distributors and regulators. SOA also enables insurance providers to expose various insurance business services to their distribution partners outside of the enterprise.
This has traditionally required the development of replicated functional logic in a separate internet layer. However, using today’s modern n-tier architecture, insurance providers can now readily and more cost effectively service their distribution partners by providing secured web access directly into the core insurance application, without the need to replicate code, functions, or processes in the internet layer.
The aforementioned Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu report states that bancassurance will continue to grow as a distribution channel in Asia and, according to the Celent paper Distribution Trends in the Asian Insurance Market, in some markets the premium income for new life insurance businesses generated via banks has exceeded that of the traditional insurance model of selling via individual agents. To accommodate this trend and meet the needs of insurers, forward thinking technology vendors are tailoring their offering to support the inevitable continued growth in this area.
Global financial software provider, Bravura Solutions, has recently launched its next generation life insurance software solution, Sonata. This new Java SOA solution is database independent (running on Oracle, Sybase or SQL). Its browser technology enables bancassurance partner banks to securely key in new business applications directly from branches into the insurance system over the internet. The software is designed to embrace the benefits of web enablement for life insurance providers by harnessing recent advances in Rich Desktop Application (RDA) and Rich Internet Application (RIA) technology.
Additionally, Sonata encompasses automated underwriting. Recent experience from a Bravura Solutions customer (one of Thailand’s largest bancassurance life providers) shows 50 percent of new applications being auto-accepted and auto-issued without manual underwriter intervention. These advances in Straight Through Processing (STP) open the door to complex levels of operational cost savings and benefits by streamlining and automatically underwriting clean skin applications within minutes.
Technologically advanced web enablement may also provide support for a direct sales channel. Prospective customers could go online and either get a quote, or submit an application directly into the policy administration system. If the application fulfils the automatic underwriting rules, then within minutes the applicant will be advised that their application has been approved; otherwise the applicant will be advised that their application is pending underwriting review.
According to the 2009 InFinance article, GFC brings life insurance back to the future, the uptake of such web-based distribution is becoming increasingly important in netting the all important emergent Generation Y market, which uses online distribution channels for a large proportion of its shopping, trading and research.
With the evolution of local and national wireless broadband network grids, this automated underwriting technology can be further harnessed for agents. For example, an agent could in effect visit a client, do an online needs analysis and electronic application capture and provide an underwriting decision in a matter of minutes - all on (as an example) a touch screen iPad. Bravura Solutions is currently developing such web based services with Sonata.
Adaptability
In terms of adaptability in a software application, there are two areas of the business that require flexibility with respect to supporting multichannel distribution.
The first area is flexibility to develop and rapidly launch new and innovative insurance products to the marketplace. In order to differentiate themselves from their competitors, bank partners are continually looking for additional customised life insurance products for their customer base and financial advisors are looking for new, innovative investment life insurance products for their clients to invest in. Modern, rules-based and table-driven life insurance applications with product cloning capabilities provide this flexibility. Using these tools, new products are simply configured (not coded) for rapid launch.
We are now seeing real life examples of this with a Bravura Solutions customer, a large Asian life insurance provider that, using such modern product development features, recently launched a new bancassurance product for its primary bank partner in under six weeks – contrasting markedly with the typical six months time to market seen previously.
The second area is flexibility to effect changing workflow processes, in line with the needs of each of the different distribution channels. Currently most life insurance applications require changes to their software code in order to change a work process. However, according to the aforementioned Celent report, Wealth Management Business and IT Priorities for 2010: A Global Perspective, organisations are looking towards scaling back on customisation and leveraging configuration options.
Modern, more technologically advanced software systems now encompass built in workflow management that effects changes to workflow processes simply and quickly by merely changing a table or a workflow diagram. Online requests from agents, brokers, financial advisors or similar can launch a series of measurable workflow processes to ensure that nothing is overlooked.
Employ modern technology and reap the benefits
By harnessing the features of modern technology and modern insurance administration software solutions, life insurance providers can reap the benefits of deploying a flexible administration system that is designed to meet the challenges of an ever changing and perhaps more discerning insurance marketplace, as well as position themselves to take advantage of new, alternative distribution channels.
2011-04-01
As optimism floods back into the Asia Pacific region, the life insurance industry is gearing up for increased competition again. Darren Stevens, Global Head of Product – Wealth Management, Bravura Solutions, discusses what CIOs are saying in this new business environment and the IT strategies needed to support life insurers today and for the future.
IT for financial services is characterised by an ever changing landscape and cycling business trends; this has never been truer than over the last two years with the onset and recovery from the Global Financial Crisis (GFC). Within this time, a radical about-face in attitudes towards IT for life insurance has taken place.
“2008-2009 witnessed the most severe economic recession in generations, and the IT industry suffered an even greater decline than it did during 2001.” – Gartner, Gartner Perspective: IT Spending 2010.
As the GFC hit full-force, the first half of 2009 was a period of cutback for life insurers. IT spending, while maintained at similar levels, was refocused with attention turned from innovating and improving to sustaining and surviving.
Of 41 CIOs interviewed for Celent’s 2010 CIO Survey: Pressures, Priorities and Strategies, in terms of their IT operations in 2009, 54 percent said they were scaling back the cost of proposed projects, 32 percent said the scope of underway projects had reduced, and 10 percent said they had halted projects altogether.
However, in the second half of 2009, as optimism set in, life insurers began launching new products and looking to modernise and upgrade their IT systems.
In its report, Wealth Management and Business IT Priorities for 2010: A Global Perspective, Celent predicted that by the end of 2010, global expenditure on technology by the wealth management industry will hit US$3.7 billion – up 5 percent on 2009. In addition, the report predicted that projects put on hold through the GFC would resume in 2010.
According to the aforementioned Celent survey, the CIO view for insurance IT is more optimistic than cautious, and insurance organisations are willing to spend in targeted ways. Organisations have once again started to look at growth, rather than simply focusing on avoiding loss, with 80 percent of surveyed life/health insurers now placing ‘growing the business’ in the top three priorities for IT to address.
Increasing complexity in IT
In recent times the complexity of IT has increased for life insurers, with businesses contending with shorter and more dramatic business cycles. Many businesses continue to run multiple (usually disparate) legacy systems that struggle with the stress of keeping up with an increasingly fluid landscape.
Up to now businesses have coped by engaging the ‘quick fix’ – launching new products but growing and further ‘tangling’ their legacy IT platforms to do so. This has provided a stop-gap solution to launching new products in the short term, but is not addressing emergent changing business needs and has resulted in complex, bulky systems.
New emerging business needs
In order to remain competitive, life insurance organisations are accruing a new list of demands for their IT systems.
Celent’s Wealth Management and Business IT Priorities for 2010: A Global Perspective states that the wealth management industry is seeing an increasing focus on integration, with a trend towards working off a single underlying platform across the enterprise. Attempting to run multiple disparate systems is no longer an acceptable loss of efficiency.
Celent also asserts that reducing costs is a significant area of interest for the wealth management industry. Firms want to reduce the cost structure of delivering advice to clients and build low-cost distribution channels to allow for reduced personnel numbers and provide advisors with lead generation tools.
“Value creation, particularly of the type created by IT, is actually increasing in this environment for several reasons. First, the business will often turn to IT solutions to help reduce its own cost structure. Second, revenue pressures place a premium on delivering new features to retain current customers and grow market share.” - Gartner, Gartner Perspective: IT Spending 2010.
Life insurers are feeling the pressure to bring new products to market faster. At one time (not so long ago) 18 months was considered to be a reasonable time to market - the expectation is now an absolute maximum of six months.
The heat is on for IT vendors to refine and develop their technology to meet this demand, resulting in a renewed interest in technological innovation. Life insurers want increased efficiencies across the board and are turning to technology to achieve this.
A demand for increased operational efficiencies is also driving a focus on the development of Service Oriented Architecture (SOA), Real Time Processing (RTP), Straight Through Processing (STP) and online access. Anything less than immediacy in processing is fast being considered ‘out of date’.
Don’t just cope – get ahead
Attitudes towards IT are changing; life insurers are looking to technology to get ahead of the curve rather than merely ‘cope’ with changing business demands. In the past the limits of possibility were defined by the constraints present in IT systems - now IT systems are being developed to meet business requirements. The new school of thought says that IT should be viewed as a tool to help businesses innovate and grow, not as a problem or obstacle to growth.
Leading life insurance businesses are those that are integrators of ‘best of breed’ technology, and many businesses are now seeing the significant benefits to new approaches to technology.
The way of the future?
SOA is a ‘need to have’ going forward; remaining competitive and keeping up with business cycles means employing technology that allows businesses to ‘plug and play’ the functionality they need.
According to Celent’s Wealth Management and Business IT Priorities for 2010: A Global Perspective “Service-oriented architecture (SOA) will be an important area into the future as firms focus on open standards for communication. SOA enables firms to respond quickly to the changing demands of clients, distributors, and regulators.”
Flexible solutions that put the control and configuration in the hands of the insurer and remove reliance on IT vendors are representing the way of the future. These solutions have the power to drastically reduce time to market and significantly increase competitiveness, with the ability to configure new products in a matter of a month. This contrasts sharply with the complex, expensive and time consuming development required with legacy systems, where it could be up to a year before a new product would hit the market.
The Celent report also states that financial services firms are looking to create efficiencies at the front office – reducing the time and effort spent by advisors on administrative tasks so they can focus on providing advice. Technology can be used to provide these efficiencies. In order to free up advisor time and reduce the administrative burden, automation is the way forward.
What to look for in an IT vendor and life insurance system
Businesses should look for technology providers that place emphasis on working together with them to design their systems. It is time to bridge the gulf between technologists and business people; technology vendors need to be enablers of, not blockers to innovation.
Global financial software provider, Bravura Solutions Limited (Bravura) has geared its business towards empowering its customers and creating cutting-edge configurable solutions that allow the customer to refine the system to their business needs.
Bravura has recently launched its next generation life insurance software solution, Sonata. This new Java solution is database independent (running on Oracle, Sybase or SQL) and designed using SOA. It comprises built in workflow management that allows fast and simple changes to be made to workflow processes by merely changing a table or a workflow diagram.
Additionally, Sonata encompasses automated underwriting, which enables life insurers to auto-accept and auto-issue a large and increasing percent of new applications without manual underwriter intervention. These advances in technology are facilitating significant operational cost savings and benefits by automatically underwriting clean skin applications within minutes.
Sonata has been created to act as a tool for life insurers, rather than a limitation.
Life insurers should remember this when choosing a partner vendor and selecting an IT system; IT should work as part of overall business strategy – business strategy should not be formed around IT constraints.
2011-01-17
| Wrap platforms – business propositions on their own or just another piece of infrastructure? | 15/12/2010 |
Tony Klim, a pioneer of the UK wrap industry and now CEO for EMEA at Bravura Solutions, talks about how owning more of the value chain isn’t always better and how the use of shared infrastructure can help take the industry forward.
Looking to secure a greater portion of the end to end value chain, a plethora of companies have dived into building their own wrap platforms under the often mistaken assumption that ownership of the platform would generate a valuable revenue stream going forward. The result is that the UK now has a number of platforms offering quite similar features, and the development and operational costs have been widely acknowledged as excessive. The question is, if all the platforms are similar, how do you offer competitive advantage?
There may have been some first to market advantages, but there are around 20 different wrap platforms in the market today, and the underlying service itself is now fast becoming a commodity, an enabler of a branded business proposition. As the market matures, differentiation in the platform space will be less about features and more about operational efficiency. From a distributor or consumer point of view, the wrap platform itself is just one component of the infrastructure that delivers an overall proposition; and this overall proposition is more likely to be successful if it is based on traditional attributes such as trust, quality of advice and relationship management.
Competitive or commodity?
It stands to reason that if the industry were to utilise just a few wrap platforms, this smaller number of strong industry initiatives could allow us to see greater take up and significantly improved operational efficiency across the board.
So why are fund managers and life companies reluctant to work together to develop and deliver shared infrastructure for wrap platforms? Much of the platform industry is still working under the premise that proprietary platform technology itself offers a real competitive advantage; however it’s the innovative few who have realised this is an interim phase and that shared wrap infrastructure, particularly when hosted, enables greater cost, time and operational efficiencies. By channelling funds and resources away from developing individual wrap “engines” which are in the end very similar, and instead sharing this investment of time and money, the industry can achieve lower costs for consumers - or see higher margins for product providers and distributors.
It is important to recognise that sharing a commodity infrastructure like a platform, does not necessarily mean shared ownership of the business model and overall value chain, or result in reduced profit. Using a shared service platform also does not stop distributors individually branding and tailoring their own services, determining their own pricing model or negotiating their own deals with individual fund managers across the platform. Technology solutions today allow organisations to develop, maintain and modify the propositions offered to customers, as well as how they are able to utilise the platform, ensuring it continues to look and feel like their own unique offering.
Today the UK platform industry requires more communication and collaboration between major players. Parallels can be drawn in the banking industry with models such as BACS, CHAPS and VISA where banks saw the need to align in order to deliver payments as a commodity across multiple providers, thereby benefiting customers and the entire industry alike. The banks now compete in other areas of customer service, rather than through the payments infrastructure itself.
The lack of forward thinking experienced in the wrap platform industry is partly due to a limited understanding and acknowledgement from industry players as to what is competitive and what is commodity. Or what in the value chain is revenue generating and what isn’t. Forward thinkers will also be able to see that what is competitive now, could likely be a commodity in the future; therefore, more cost effective methods of development and implementation should be identified and adopted, before too much money is spent.
This issue is also clouded by the fact that we are seeing a fundamental shift in the way traditional financial services players are positioned in the overall value chain. In line with other industries, product providers such as the traditional Life and Pensions providers are recognising that there is a reducing margin in the manufacturing of financial products and they are moving up the value chain towards distribution. Similarly, distributors such as some of the quality IFAs are seeking to take more control by packaging their own products; in some cases even creating their own mutual fund propositions from industry standard components. In both cases, platforms have become an enabler. This changing of market roles is leading to even more uncertainty over the need for ownership of a platform.
Case study: The Transfer Agency market
If we look at the UK Transfer Agency market, we see that it has evolved to a position where a large part of the mutual fund industry is serviced by a few large Transfer Agency service providers such as Bank of New York Mellon and IFDS. These service providers effectively provide the record keeping and distribution support functions allowing the fund managers to focus on their core competencies and skills in fund management. This wasn’t always the case. Many smaller organisations in the funds industry are now looking to the larger platform providers to fulfil their technology and administration needs, a position which sees them reaping the benefits of greater efficiency and a better focus on what the customer really wants. Of course there will always be a case for larger players to run their own technology platforms, but this is very much a factor of scale and in some cases the sometimes perceived need to maintain control, rather than any real competitive advantage.
Lessons learnt: The foundation for the future
When wraps were introduced to the UK there were high expectations of the revenue that the platforms themselves would generate for financial institutions. Success stories from countries such as Australia are leading to a rush by UK players to get involved in the wrap market. However, Australia had a very different set of regulatory pressures driving the adoption of platforms. The UK does not have compulsory pensions, and no matter which direction personal accounts take, it’s unlikely the UK will see the same take up of wrap as that experienced in Australia. Most platform volume in the UK is still based on straightforward fund supermarket business rather than the all embracing wrap account proposition.
Australian financial services companies and distributors have come to the realisation that owning a wrap engine doesn’t necessarily offer a competitive advantage. Instead, this lies in the client offering rather than the technology and Australia is evolving towards a model of just a few core infrastructure platforms. This realisation offers the UK industry some valuable lessons, in that proprietary technologies cannot be relied upon to generate revenue. Perhaps a lesson the UK funds industry should follow?
Differentiating yourself as a key technology player
As platforms move towards becoming a commodity service providing common features to all, the focus of technology providers must be on cost and speed of implementation and the ongoing cost of operation.
Technology providers must show a wilingness to work with the rest of the industry to develop the best solutions. Getting the most value out of wrap platforms themselves will depend on the industry’s ability to share knowledge and ensure that the customer’s needs are addressed in the most cost effective and efficient way.
The UK industry has incurred some extravagant costs in implementing and operating its first generation of wrap platforms. In some cases, this was due to platform providers using a technical architecture that tried to aggregate existing legacy products, as well as supporting the complex nature of wrap offering itself. The second generation of UK Wrap platforms will be much better placed to succeed once the industry recognises that efficiencies can really only be achieved by developing new products and services within a common overriding wrap technical architecture. This concept of a “pure wrap”, rather than an aggregation platform, could well be the key to success as it can result in a significantly lower cost base.
Conclusion
The realisation that technology, as an enabler, does not always necessarily provide the competitive advantage will be important in determining the most successful operating models in an evolving market. Similarly, a recognition that the platform business itself may not be able to deliver sufficient revenues as a standalone operation in order to justify a large number of providers, is likely to result in an industry where a small number of highly efficient platform service providers deliver a low cost but vital component of the distribution value chain. Inevitably, this could see the demise of some of the expensive first generation platforms based on product aggregation. Low cost commodity infrastructure for wrap should instead allow distributors to focus on their real differentiators – excellence in advice and relationship management.
2010-12-15
| Wealth management and insurance in the UK | 31/10/2010 |
Tony Klim, Chief Executive Officer, EMEA at Bravura Solutions discusses the extent to which wealth managers and insurance companies need to invest in technology tools to remain competitive and explains how Bravura Solutions is positioned in this market.
During the financial crisis the life insurance sector in the UK was hurt quite badly. What is your impression of how UK clients have reacted in terms of IT budgets and cost cutting programmes etc?
During the crisis, the market stagnated with virtually no new developments or product innovation. There was very little discretionary spend and some organisations tried to consolidate systems onto a single platform environment in order to achieve operational cost savings. This has changed over the last year; we have seen significant new activity with, in particular, investment platforms. In the past, technology solutions operated as “silos,” primarily focussed on a specific product or application. Most organisations are now looking to launch new “joined up” services on platforms, where a number of products are supported on a single product architecture focused on a common customer centric model. These so-called “Wrap” solutions are now taking off quite dramatically in the UK, and some organisations are looking to replace their legacy systems with this new approach.
There are also a number of regulatory changes underway such as the UK government’s Retail Distribution Review (RDR), which is really shaking up the market at the moment. This review will result in a considerable change to how retail financial products are distributed in the UK, effectively moving away from commission based sales and advice. This has ramifications on the underlying technology platforms and will require financial organisations to consider updating or replacing their technology platforms – this can only be good news for Bravura!
Have you only seen these developments since the financial crisis?
Our sales pipeline has started to pick up over the last six to nine months. It’s also interesting to see that many companies are reporting increases in funds under administration. This does indicate that confidence is gradually coming back into the underlying investment market.
In terms of business strategy for life insurers and investment managers, is there a change in product focus?
Although there was a lull during the financial crisis, the changes that were taking place were evident before the start of the crisis. The Financial Services Association (FSA) in the UK had been laying some strict guidelines over a number of years. We haven’t seen a great take up in new product lines, but we have seen changes in the way they are serviced and supported, as discussed above. We have also seen a number of new entrants to the Wrap account and investment management market and this is where the major future growth is anticipated – growth in assets on UK investment platforms has grown at around 37 percent per annum over the last few years and is expected to grow from around £100bn this year to around £300bn in 2013.
Is risk management now more of a priority and is this a result of the financial crisis?
Guaranteed products which offer a degree of protection to the investor remain quite complex and expensive. Interestingly, the launch of these products was starting to happen before the crisis, but there seems to be less interest now, which is contrary to the trend we would expect to see. I think this means that there is a danger of attaching too much relevance to the financial crisis when it comes to product design.
In terms of customer portals, do you see a trend in investment platforms offering more? Has this trend already emerged?
That is exactly where Wrap platforms are going. They offer a joined up proposition and enable users to undertake illustrations, buy and switch products, and report everything online in a unified model. At the moment, most Wrap models are only offered through the advisor community, but I think it’s only a matter of time before they are offered to the consumer.
To date, most financial institutions have tried to offer customers and advisors a joined up proposition by aggregating a range of products through a common internet frontend. Whilst in some cases this approach was successful from the customer perspective, it has proved to be highly inefficient and costly to support. This is because each underlying product administration system still maintains its individual customer database and associated support functions such as charging. The Wrap model is the next generation – all products are developed on the same product architecture using a common customer model and product support function. Only in this way can financial organisations achieve the necessary operational efficiency to survive in a new world and this is very much the Bravura approach.
There certainly seems to be a new requirement for wrap platforms in the UK. Are they all the same or do you have to customise systems to meet specific client requirements?
The customisation tends to be in branding and product configuration. From Bravura’s point of view, we believe we have a flexible product that can be configured in a number of ways. To a large extent, the underlying product wrappers – pensions, bonds etc - have already been commoditised. Nevertheless, every organisation is keen to have its own unique offering so customisation can still be quite significant.
Do you think that individual financial advisors have gained in importance?
As in most industries, whoever owns the distribution section of the value chain will win in the end. Whilst the RDR will result in fewer independent financial advisors in the UK – some say as many as 10,000 fewer - there will be an increase in overall calibre. With the emergence of more open platforms supporting a range of underlying investment assets, rather than those from one particular provider, we are seeing movement in the value chain. Life companies are looking to become distribution support companies. Advisors are also looking to create and administer their own product lines, run their own model portfolios and are packaging up their own wealth offerings. Many believe that the big UK retail banks will step in to fill the gap created by fewer independent advisors. Again, all of this should be good news for Bravura.
2010-10-31
Tricia Riddell, Bravura Solutions’ Global Head of Product – Transfer Agency discusses the hedge fund market, what fund managers are looking for in transfer agency systems, as well as providing a comparison between hedge fund and long fund transfer agency.
Can you please provide us with some background information on hedge funds, what are the facts at a glance?
Hedge funds are collective investment vehicles that use specific investment techniques such as derivatives and/or leveraging in order to provide enhanced returns. They are characterised by having relatively low numbers of investors but with high minimum investment values (US$250k not being an unusual minimum) and very high average holding values. Hedge funds also often invest in assets that are difficult to sell quickly or easily, leading to the fund having poor liquidity. In order to deal with this they often have quite lengthy notice periods for investors wishing to redeem.
Recent estimations of the industry size quote assets under management in excess of US$1 trillion.
What are the trends in growth across jurisdictions such as Luxembourg and Dublin? What has the trend been in the Asia-Pacific region and what can we expect in the future?
The trend for hedge funds in Luxembourg has been growth, apart from a downturn in 2008 when the credit crunch hit.
A recent article in the Financial Times (published in December 2009) stated that “Ireland is already the leading EU location for the administration of hedge funds, accounting for 45% of global hedge funds. Until now, most have been domiciled in low-tax offshore jurisdictions....”
The Irish government is in the process of amending its regulations in order to make it easier for hedge funds based in the Cayman Islands and other tax havens to move to Dublin.
It is possible that as a result of the economic downturn, investors may switch to more regulated jurisdictions and it appears that Ireland wishes to be in a position to entice funds that are domiciled offshore to relocate there.
Ireland is placing itself to ensure that it is in a position to support new sources of revenue. There does not seem to have been a large re-domiciliation of hedge funds to date, but there is far more visibility and discussion of this topic, with the offshore fund domiciles more on the defensive than previously.
A recent article published by Hedge Fund Research (August 2009) stated that the percentage of Asia-focused hedge funds located in China increased to 23.6%, an increase of over 5% from one year ago. The article also said that the number of Asia-focused funds based in China has surpassed the number headquartered in the UK, and is approaching the number of similar funds located in the US. Clearly this reflects the growth of the hedge fund industry in this region.
In terms of transfer agency (TA) systems, what are fund managers looking for? How are market trends and the nature of hedge funds driving systems development?
Traditionally most hedge fund managers have had small fund ranges, with each fund having a relatively low number of investors, ranging from the high dozens to the low hundreds. Scale has therefore never been an issue for hedge fund systems.
On the other hand, the lack of standardisation with regard to performance fee and equalisation methodologies, and also the frequent introductions of new innovations - such as side-pockets, early settlement and forecast pricing - have meant that hedge fund systems have had to focus on being flexible and able to deliver change quickly.
As a result, most hedge fund systems can be characterised as ‘light’, with an emphasis on rapid change, rather than on robustness, scalability and auditability.
Hedge fund TA software has also tended not to provide or integrate with some surround technology frequently found in the larger long fund systems, such as electronic messaging for straight through processing (STP) trading, links to electronic payment systems (such as SWIFT and BACS), image and workflow systems, and links into automated composition and fulfilment systems for client and agent reporting. This is typically because the scale of operations being run could not justify the expenditure required to provide some of these heavy duty modules.
Long fund TA systems, on the other hand, have been aimed at retail books running to hundreds of thousands (sometimes millions) of investor accounts. The high volume/low value business has made it worthwhile to invest heavily in automation and STP. As a more mature, standardised and (relatively) simple business, the need for rapid change has been less marked than with hedge funds.
What is the difference between hedge and long fund transfer agency?
If you were to list the basic administration tasks for long and hedge fund administration, the lists produced would have a large degree of commonality. They would include anti-money laundering checking, trade placement, confirmation, pricing, settlement, investor servicing and investor reporting.
While there are nuances and different flavours within these tasks, they are essentially operating in a similar fashion. Hedge funds have a number of bespoke features that are synonymous with these asset types, such as performance fees, investor level equalisation, redemption notice periods and side-pockets.
We shouldn’t underestimate the complexity or the variety of methodologies that exist. Historically there have been no standards and each provider has invested its own solution for solving the same issues, hence there is a plethora of methods that exist. While we have seen some convergence of these methodologies, it is unlikely that this will converge to a single standard.
In addition, hedge funds have a number of non-functional requirements, such as high levels of personal investor service, reflected by the more frequent investor reporting and the sophistication of the investor report customisation. Clearly these requirements are driven by the extremely large amounts invested by organisations and individuals into hedge funds. Although this is certainly a requirement in the long fund arena, particularly for institutional business, there has not been a demand to deliver it to such an exacting standard.
There is a call now to integrate hedge and long fund transfer agency, what are the drivers for this integration?
Let’s look at this first from the perspective of the long fund manager and then the hedge fund manager.
Long fund manager:
Historically long and hedge funds have operated as two separate divisions within an organisation – separate silos. We are starting to see companies pulling these two divisions together as they recognise that the basic operating and administration practices to support them are very similar. As they are doing this, they are starting to ask why they require multiple platforms to support them and why they cannot be supported by a single integrated solution. They can see the cost and process benefits of this consolidation.
Hedge fund manager:
We are all aware of the havoc wreaked on the hedge fund sector by the credit crunch. Now we are seeing the situation start to improve, and hedge fund managers are looking for ways to regain the trust of investors and to increase their assets.
One way they see of achieving this is via the launch of UCITS III hedge funds, or as they have been coined ‘Newcits’ – the new generation of UCITS. This will enable hedge fund managers to move into the top end of the retail space by leveraging the UCITS brand.
At the Future of Fund Management Conference in London in March this year, Mark Chambers, Head of Sales Management for Europe at Man Investments, stated “The battle is on for the hearts and wallets of investors....we have seen what hedge funds are doing, it will be interesting to see what traditional managers do in response.” He continued by referring to 130/30 funds; “Uptake was slow when these funds were first launched, but as we have travelled through the crisis there has been a greater uptake. I think we will see a proliferation of these products being launched by some traditional managers.” This provides further drivers for a combined long and hedge platform.
However, as hedge fund managers look to increase their investor base, and attempt to regain assets lost during the credit crunch, we are likely to see them expand their fund ranges, launch more retail orientated UCITS III style funds, and give themselves a degree of counter-cyclical protection by either merging with or acquiring long fund managers.
At the same time, either by regulation or by pre-emptive voluntary market action, we are likely to see greater standardisation and best practice standards emerge, which will require hedge fund TA systems to provide a greater degree of robustness, scalability and auditability.
Long fund managers may respond by continuing the trend of launching UCITS III funds, either as 130/30 funds or funds adopting other hedge fund-like features.
Both hedge and long fund managers are therefore likely to be looking for systems that combine the features and attributes of hedge and long fund systems. While it would theoretically be possible to take an existing long or hedge fund system and build out the missing features, it is likely to be much easier to add hedge fund features to a long fund system than it will be to try and engineer robustness and scalability into a hedge fund system after the event. We therefore believe that enhanced long fund systems are likely to form the basis of combined long/hedge fund platforms.
What are the potential benefits for this integration?
It will come as no surprise that supporting these asset types via a single TA platform, rather than multiple platforms, will lead to reduced system costs for the outsource provider or the fund manager - whether these are the day-to-day maintenance costs, or the ongoing development costs for regulatory and industry change. Importantly, a single software platform also provides a single supplier relationship which reduces the amount of time TA management spend interfacing with multiple vendors.
A single platform will also allow the provider to support a single operating model with a single set of procedures, administered by a single set of operational staff that (depending on the peaks and troughs in the business lines) can be redeployed as necessary across asset types. A valuable by-product of this is that investors also enjoy a common customer experience and process flow, regardless of the asset type being purchased. Of course, all the standard components built for the long fund world, such as integrated image and workflow, STP trading and composition fulfilment engines can be leveraged for hedge funds.
What are the challenges facing this single integrated platform?
One of the challenges facing software providers is finding resources with expertise in both long and hedge funds. Given that these have historically operated as separate silos, it is difficult to find individuals with a detailed knowledge of both. This applies to both business and software development knowledge.
One of the other challenges will be to ensure that the implementation of the hedge fund features, some of which are complex, does not impact the inherent scalability and processing times for the long funds. It will be essential to ensure that these are not eroded and that the levels of scale achieved for the long funds will be inherited for the hedge funds, particularly as the levels of UCITS III hedge trades increase.
For more information about Rufus and hedge fund functionality, contact Bravura Solutions’ Global Head of Product – Transfer Agency, Tricia Riddell triddell@bravurasolutions.com
2010-06-07
| MySuper – what’s in store for super funds? | 07/06/2010 |
Following the release of the Cooper Review proposal, the Australian Superannuation industry is bracing for its next big change. The report - compiled by Jeremy Cooper, the former Deputy Chairman of ASIC - proposes the introduction of MySuper which, according to the 2010 Australian Government report MySuper, Optimising Australian Superannuation is “...a product with a single, diversified investment strategy designed to suit members as a whole”.
MySuper aims to provide a simple, cost effective product with a diversified portfolio of investments for the vast majority of Australian workers who are invested in the default option in their current fund.
The report asserts that MySuper recognises that direct engagement in superannuation decision-making is not a priority for much of the population. MySuper will seek to cater to this core demographic - ensuring that there is a simple, value for money, effective product available for members. It will be geared to appear conceptually simple, even if the underlying structure of the product remains complex.
MySuper will bear many similarities to the current default option available across super funds, however, according to an April 2010 Financial Standard article, where it will differ is on the layer of costs. MySuper will have no contribution fees, exit fees would only be charged on a cost recovery basis and no performance-based investment management fees would be paid to or by the trustee, subject to conditions.
Scepticism has ensued following the release of the Cooper Review. According to a recent article in The Australian, industry players fear that MySuper runs the risk of restricting investment choice and returns, increasing regulation and discouraging members' active engagement with super.
In a media release issued by the Investment and Financial Services Association (IFSA), John Brogden, IFSA’s CEO said “There is nothing in MySuper that isn’t already available in the market today at similar cost – and with consumer choice and control”.
Brogden further asserts that “MySuper will deny people the control and choice they want in their super with a dumbed down, one-size-fits-all approach”.
The aforementioned The Australian article highlights that, despite its detractors, the MySuper proposal has attracted significant industry support, with some believing that “...if something is simple, people can understand it and they will become more engaged...”.
Support it or not, acceptance of the Cooper Review proposal will mean that super funds will need to make changes in order to accommodate MySuper. In order to reduce cost and complexity to members, funds will be required to create an offering that has low fees but limited options, and this will mean that back office systems will need to be configured to meet these changes.
Darren Stevens, Bravura Solutions’ Global Head of Product – Wealth Management said “Offering a low-cost option to members will mean that funds are going to want to run a low-cost operation to manage it, and so the focus is going to be on streamlining systems and shaving unnecessary costs.
“Electronic processes, real time processing and straight through processing are going to move to the top of the list of priorities for super system selection. Providers are going to want flexible software solutions and will need to move quickly to take these new products to market”.
Bravura Solutions' eBusiness product for superannuation, ePASS, can help a business take new products to market quickly, whilst increasing efficiency and reducing cost.
“ePASS offers superannuation providers real time processing, straight through processing and the ability to provide customer self service. It allows for round the clock availability, provides a single customer view (delivered to both the web and call centre channels), and delivers a highly flexible user interface,” said Stevens.
Current ePASS clients benefit from reduced total cost of ownership (for both deployment and configuration) and simplified employer superannuation contribution through integration with payroll systems.
Bravura Solutions’ Talisman, a service oriented architecture based wealth management solution with functionality for superannuation, also provides the real time processing required to deliver the business efficiency providers will need to effectively manage MySuper.
For more information regarding ePASS, Talisman and how Bravura Solutions can help with the implementation of MySuper, please contact Darren Stevens, Bravura Solutions’ Global Head of Product – Wealth Management at dstevens@bravurasolutions.com
2010-06-07
| Superannuation: efficiency crisis? | 07/12/2009 |
Firstly, a warning; some may be surprised by what I'm about to convey given my background and field of expertise, heading up one of the leading suppliers of specialist IT platforms to the financial services sector.
Bravura Solutions has numerous clients in the superannuation industry, and we have firsthand experience of some of the critical issues it faces. As such, one might expect me to be leaping on the IT bandwagon, citing improved technology platforms as the answer to a host of industry ills, be they real or imagined.
However, that's not quite the case. On the contrary, I believe that IT issues such as use of ageing and legacy platforms, the slow uptake of straight through processing (STP), compatibility difficulties and so on are just one part of the picture - and that further, they are no different from those facing any other industry.
Processing and technology are just one aspect. Every piece of the IT continuum may perhaps be a little bit old, not as efficient and not quite as good as it could be, but this is the efficiency story the world over and is far from confined to the Australian superannuation industry. So, is there room for improvement? Sure. Are we in an efficiency crisis? I do not believe so. I think the issue has been overblown.
Some perspective needs to be applied here.
To some extent reform is being driven by policy makers and that's fair enough - to a very real degree the superannuation industry represents the future of this country. However, it's also about well intentioned people confusing lower returns with costs. The fact is that a member may have in the past year lost 20 per cent of their returns - losses that at the moment might stand at, say, $100,000.
So, it's against this backdrop that you need to look at the efficiency issue. What's the best case scenario with best STP workflow: saving a dollar a member? So it's going to take 100,000 years to get them back to square one?
I think it's important we frame the efficiency issue from that perspective. Disappointment about returns has brought a lot of this focus on systems to the forefront - but we need to keep in sight the fact that the difference between the most expensive and the most efficient is not huge in this industry. Some of us are focusing on the dollar a day, when what we are really caring about is the $100,000.
There are some key stumbling blocks to upgrading IT systems - however, these are far from confined to the superannuation industry.
Something we need to overcome in the long-term is almost a cultural difficulty when it comes to IT expenditure that applies across many different industries. Essentially, this is a reluctance to spend money on IT projects because, in the minds of some of the decision makers concerned, the benefits may not kick in until a way downstream. So the view is: I just do all the spending and have the pain of implementation and carry all the risk without being there to get the rewards. Therefore, I won't spend the money.
It's for this reason that a number of key players in the industry still rely on green screen proprietary software dating back to the mid 1980s - a similar situation to having a whole lot of people out there still talking on their ancient Motorola ‘bricks'.
At the same time however, I'm concerned - again, perhaps surprisingly - that an excessive preoccupation with upgrading processing and IT may have the reverse of the desired effect.
If everyone comes to the party at the same time, looking for new IT solutions and under pressure to put those solutions in yesterday, there's a real danger that the wrong decisions will be made. We are looking at very complex and expensive infrastructure, and there is a real chance that if the industry rushes to action, it may make choices that limit future capability for growth and performance because not enough time has been spent planning. You could not imagine a major bank or IT company suddenly announcing to the market that they are going with a totally new system and it will render them paperless within three months - the same applies here.
It's important to avoid a simplistic approach in which one is tempted to seek a ‘one word answer'. And the example is STP.
There is absolutely no doubt that STP is a desirable thing, that it can boost efficiency, dramatically decrease processing times, cut down on manual handling mistakes and so on.
However, the question that needs also to be asked is, realistically, how is STP alone going to address the issues that exist outside of, or alongside of, the processing side of the business? What we need to do is take a holistic view of the industry, look at all of its component parts and address issues that affect it in a systematic manner that also takes into account the complex interdependencies concerned.
And, for the many industry service providers who are contemplating an IT spend, first and foremost they need to thoroughly explore the ROI concerned. It's an area that can be neglected in the rush to a solution. And, again, proper planning is paramount.
Fundamental to any IT choice is the question: what is the ROI of the investment? What is the cost benefit analysis? Often the fact is that when you pull everything apart, plan out the scenarios, look at how something will work in practice, in the absence of addressing other issues, what you end up with is a situation that's exactly the same after they've spent their $5 million, or whatever it is, as before. The only real difference is that they will have spent $5 million in the process. Fine for the software company but, as for the fund concerned and the members of the fund, well that's another matter.
So, if IT alone is not the answer and a holistic approach is required, what range of measures will lead to improvements in efficiency?
True efficiency goes beyond what type of platform you are using. It's more about a review of total processes and, perhaps even more critically, matters of scale and consolidation. The simple truth is that scale will create far greater efficiencies and far lower costs than a single investment in the best IT solution around. Scale brings true efficiencies because scale players can afford to implement STP in a way that delivers the benefits: the workflow, the optical character recognition, the major savings on the cost / benefit front. It all comes down to the "why is wholesale cheaper than retail? Scale. The best practice version of all the IT efficiency measures available only works with the scale players.
And, not only is scale critical for efficiency, the converse applies.
Differences in scale across the industry mean you get very dramatic imbalances that are difficult to justify on any merits or equity based reading of the situation. So, for example, you might be looking at the difference between administrative charges of around a $100 licensing fee per member for a very small fund right down to less than one dollar per member for the larger players who have their act together on all of this. It's an anomaly that cries out to be addressed and it's consolidation that is the answer, not just throwing money at a new IT system.
Fund managers and trustees should also be wary about the potential pitfalls of the ‘build your own' system.
The IT industry in general, and that related to financial services processing in particular, is now so specialised and sophisticated that such attempts from non-specialists face low prospects of success.
It may have been different in the early days of the industry which, quite frankly, is when some of these systems hark back to. But where we are now in technology and what can be done is so far ahead of that time as to be almost a different planet, we're speaking a whole new language. It's a bit like saying "I need a new car so I'm going to build my own..."
In my view, the proof of this pudding is most decidedly in the eating.
You could probably count on the fingers of one hand, the number of workable ‘build-your-own' systems that have been created in this country out of perhaps 100 attempts.
There are also other issues that may be lost in the ‘efficiency' noise.
Rather than worrying excessively about efficiency, if we let this argument that the industry's inefficient keep running then it obscures some of the real issues, some of the things we may not be so well prepared for, such as anti-money laundering (AML) measures and protection against fraud such as identity theft.
While we may not be seeing so much of this in Australia as overseas, you have to look at the size of the pool concerned and be aware that a big pool like that will attract the sharks. It's just a matter of time and we need to be ready for it.
So, finally, some intelligent next steps for trustees and fund managers looking to boost efficiency through IT?
What the smart operators should be doing, and what we are suggesting, is getting a specialist team in, comprising genuine experts in the field working on a consultancy model. Get expert help with the thinking, knowing what's available and the business planning that's going to reveal the true cost benefits and the true return on investment.
That's the way to boost efficiency, to make measurable improvements - to start really living best practice.
2009-12-07
"Businesses have a major role to play in helping protect and enhance the environment, in line with wider goals of sustainable development. The move to a sustainable, low carbon and resource efficient future also offers opportunities for creating economic growth and job creation." - UK Government; Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs.
"Corporate sustainability encompasses strategies and practices that aim to meet the needs of stakeholders today while seeking to protect, support and enhance the human and natural resources that will be needed in the future. Business and industry has a crucial role to play in helping Australia to become more sustainable and competitive." - Australian Government; Department of Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts.
Two of the world's most powerful governments, situated on opposite sides of the globe, comment on corporate sustainability - and relay the same message; it is very important, and businesses have a responsibility to play their part.
We now live in an era where phrases such as ‘carbon footprint' and ‘green strategies' are part of everyday business vernacular; sustainability is no longer a PR initiative, it's an integral factor in a modern-day organisation.
On sustainability, Bravura's CEO and Managing Director, Iain Dunstan says "We, at Bravura, are strongly committed to operating as a sustainable enterprise, and regard environmental responsibility as being a fundamental aspect of our sound business practices. This means not only complying with legal sustainability statutes, but also voluntarily dedicating funds and resources to the pursuit of sustainability.
"We have been listening to our stakeholders, and the overwhelming sentiment is that abiding by legal requirements isn't enough. Our shareholders, employees, clients and prospects want to affiliate with a company that takes sustainability seriously. For us, it can't just be a matter of ‘what do we have to do?' - it has to be ingrained in our corporate culture and a question of ‘is there anything else we can do?' ".
Staying ahead of the sustainability game requires continuous review and improvement of a business' ability to identify and meet the needs and expectations of all stakeholders. For Bravura, this encompasses the minimisation of its impact on the environment with efficient use of the natural resources required, and reduction of the carbon output associated with the development of its software and delivery of its services.
"Environmental factors are considered in all operational aspects at Bravura, it's identified in our risk analysis, and recognised in decision making processes. In order to achieve our objectives, we are committed to building awareness, acceptance and support for sustainable practices amongst all employees.
"Of course, it's easy to talk, but we are also committed to action. In 2007, we embarked upon a program with the Carbon Reduction Institute in our Australian offices to begin auditing our carbon footprint. We put a goal in place to reduce our carbon emissions by 10 per cent and maintain it at that reduced level. We have kept this commitment," said Dunstan.
The Carbon Reduction Institute (CRI) aims to create and initiate greenhouse gas reduction strategies and to drive businesses and individuals to do the same. It focuses on reducing the impact humans are having on the atmosphere and environment.
The CRI provides certification for businesses that have implemented a plan to reduce carbon emissions; at present, Bravura is LowCO2 10 per cent certified.
The CRI has also certified Bravura as a ‘Green Choice' company. ‘Green Choice' companies form a directory of suppliers that are part of the low carbon economy; companies that are carbon neutral or are actively reducing their carbon emissions. As a ‘Green Choice' company, Bravura can also provide its clients with the option to pay to offset the emissions associated with the delivery of its financial software.
Bravura has plans to extend its relationship with the CRI to more of its global offices in 2010.
"We have undertaken a variety of initiatives to reduce the shoe size of our carbon footprint," continued Dunstan.
"Recycling is firmly ingrained as part of Bravura's culture. We have installed recycling bins in our offices for paper, plastic, metal and printer cartridges, and we endeavour to use recycled paper when possible.
"In addition, in the last 18 months or so we have been working towards greener solutions via server consolidation and virtualisation. We now run six modern virtualisation servers in Sydney that run over 100 virtual servers, effectively replacing 100 physical servers. This model is now being deployed to all our offices and, with the latest release of the server virtualisation software, we are also able to dynamically power down those virtualisation servers when not in use."
Bravura is also working on different solutions for assisting in cooling its server rooms using in-rack cooling, a more effective solution than simply adding more polluting air conditioning units.
"The proof is there," said Dunstan, "we have been reviewed and audited by external independent organisations, and our commitment is evident and has been documented."
In addition to a LowCO2 10 per cent certification from CRI, the Sustainable Investment Research Institute (SIRIS), a specialist research group providing sustainability and governance investment research, has scored Bravura at 35 per cent above the sectoral average on overall sustainability and all Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) issues.
2009-12-07
The life insurance industry has not escaped the impact of the global financial crisis, and in the present economically uncertain times, where new business premiums have dropped more than 50% globally, insurers have a new set of challenges to face. Celent’s 2008 paper, Bad News on the Street, Insurance IT and the Financial Crisis, reports that in periods of economic contraction, the overall insurance market shrinks and sales decrease; consumers start to think of life insurance more as a ‘nice to have’. Life insurance providers are faced with downward pressure on premiums, reduced investment income, decreasing customer loyalty and increasing service expectations. In a time when consumers are buying less, and when – if they do buy – they become more discerning and are choosing more carefully, addressing these challenges is the difference between competing effectively and getting swept away in industry rationalisation.
Now, more than ever, having an effective IT backbone that can assist in meeting these challenges is essential.
Creating a competitive advantage and differentiating through IT
Automate – gain greater efficiency, cost savings and improved service to your clients
Employees are the driving force behind life insurance companies and so it is of the utmost importance that they be equipped with IT systems that allow them to work quickly and efficiently especially during periods of downsizing. Factors such as flexible workflow and automated underwriting capabilities are now must haves in order to service customers at a competitive level.
As Celent states in its 2008 paper, Celent Model carrier 2008: Case Studies of Effective Technology Usage in Insurance, document automation projects are more popular than ever; companies are increasingly looking to modernise and automate their business workflows and retire legacy systems. Easy to use systems with less manual processing equate to higher productivity levels and turnaround times, and therefore, more satisfied customers.
Get online – gain improved efficiency, improved service to your clients and cost savings
The most important factor in creating and maintaining a competitive edge is paying close attention to service levels for policy holders and intermediaries, as well as internal employees. In times of industry rationalisation it is service levels that differentiate life insurance companies. The provision of fast, easy access to accurate information is the ultimate aim for insurers, and the most effective method for attracting and retaining today’s selective policy holders and brokers. Today’s consumers expect round-the-clock access to information, and web-based solutions are increasingly shifting from being cutting edge and a ‘nice to have’, to being an essential service component.
Aside from meeting market demand, online functionality delivers a plethora of business benefits. According to Celent’s 2007 report Top Ten Trends in L/H Insurance E-Business 2007 and Beyond, the common opinion amongst insurers is that policyholder portals deliver improved retention, improved visibility and brand presence, and reduced call centre volume. The deployment of a state-of-the-art software solution, and the development and consolidation of an online presence for both sales and service is crucial in securing a competitive edge.
The desire to electronically manage their books of business and commissions has also put online functionality in high demand with intermediaries; they now expect life insurers to deliver high-end, user-friendly electronic functionality. The aforementioned 2007 Celent report states that over 90 per cent of surveyed life insurance companies either offered transactional agent portals or planned to do so within a year.
The deployment of agent portals is mutually beneficial for the agent and the life insurer; as well as facilitating (and therefore, satisfying) agents, according to the previously mentioned 2007 Celent report, the primary values associated with agent portals are better accuracy of information received, reduced cycle times and reduced rekeying burden.
Move away from legacy - quickly launch innovative products and improve time to market
A highly competitive marketplace has given birth to a discerning consumer pool with specific demands. In this era of reduced investment income, decreasing customer loyalty and multiple product choices, insurers are scrambling to win clientele and outdo their competitors. Life insurers are now in a race to develop innovative products and, importantly, get those products quickly to market.
Legacy IT systems are the main obstacle for rapid time to market; complex legacy code means that enhancements and additions require significant (and costly) programming time and effort. In most cases it can still take six to 12 months to launch a product due to technology limitations.
Select IT vendors are now offering a new generation of technology solutions that ensure new products are quickly and easily delivered to market. The ‘building block’ approach to technology (such as that of Bravura Solutions) readily supports the rapid launch of a broad range of different product types by providing a set of flexible, table driven, rules based building blocks that can be configured in many ways without the need to change or build program code.
Leading edge vendors are also investing in rules engines that allow product related rules to be defined in an external, centralised location. The introduction of these rules engines can deliver a dramatic reduction in the analysis, development and testing effort usually involved with implementing new products.
By deploying leading edge technology, as Bravura Solutions’ has recently proven with one of its largest Asian clients, it is now possible to reduce the new product implementation timeframe of a moderately complex product to a mere 20 working days (including testing).
What to look for in a software system
It is important that life insurance companies choose an IT vendor that understands their business and current market trends. The ability to provide modern, superior technology that meets market demands is key. Particularly in the current economic conditions, employed technology must deliver increased labour and cost efficiencies to life insurers, and enable an improved product offering to their clients.
Some of the features to look for in a life insurance solution include online services for policyholders and intermediaries, automated underwriting, comprehensive claims management, framework for integration and services such as Services Oriented Architecture (SOA), integrated workflow capabilities and a flexible user defined product set-up for rapid new product development.
Remember: get online, automate and move away from legacy – ‘untangled’, flexible technology is a crucial factor in a modern software system.
What can be achieved?
Staying at the forefront of technology can mean achieving a multitude of business benefits. For life insurance companies it means streamlining costs, achieving improved speed to market and creating a more satisfied customer base cost effectively.
Modern software systems provide long-term relief to the bottom line, delivering cost efficiencies through increased online interaction (lower administration, processing and printing costs, less mailing and lower call centre volume), and through simplified/less time-consuming enhancement/modification processes. Simplified enhancements and modifications also translate to flexibility and ease of product development, improved speed to market and therefore, increased revenue and market share.
An investment in software is also an investment in customer service; online integration, faster cycle times and automatic underwriting allow life insurers to provide their customers and agents with fast, easy access to accurate, real-time information.
While the concept of spending money may seem unthinkable to life insurers in the current financial climate – the old adage “spend money to make money” has never been more appropriate. An investment now means significant cost savings in the long run, satisfying and continuing to grow client bases, and ultimately weathering the ‘R’ word on top.
2009-08-09
| SMSF – the super vehicle of choice? | 17/04/2012 |
By Darren Stevens, Head of Product - Global Wealth Management, Bravura Solutions
To say that Self Managed Super Funds (SMSFs) have increased in popularity in recent years is somewhat of an understatement. In the five years to 30 June 2010, SMSFs accounted for almost half of the total increase in Australian superannuation balances.
This growth has largely been fuelled by consumers’ desire to have greater control over their investments, as well as to take advantage of the increased flexibility offered by a self managed fund. This rate of growth appears set to continue as an increasing number of younger people are setting up their own funds – driven by the convenience and transparency offered by online access.
Continued improvements in software technology will impact the way SMSFs are established and maintained, while enabling accountants and advisers to offer consumers more timely and improved services. As the SMSF sector continues to grow and competition between providers inevitably increases, the ability to take advantage of the latest advances in software technology will be critical to those groups looking to grow their market share. The increased efficiencies available through improved technology will also be one of the main catalysts for those looking to drive consolidation within the market.
The traditional SMSF offering
The SMSF market has traditionally been serviced by a highly fragmented network of small-to-medium sized accounting firms that have been responsible for the initial set-up, ongoing reporting and tax return lodgement of their clients’ funds. While the trustees of some SMSFs also seek professional financial planning advice, the majority of SMSFs have no formal relationship with a financial planner. The limitations of existing technology has meant that the costs related to the administration of a self managed fund have prohibited all but those with significant superannuation account balances from participating, effectively making the benefits of an SMSF inaccessible to the masses.
Key SMSF market drivers
The introduction of mandatory superannuation has meant that Australia has developed into a nation of investors, almost all of whom will inevitably build up a significant superannuation nest egg to help fund their retirement. However, as Australians draw closer to retirement and begin to take an increased interest in their retirement savings, they often find themselves constrained by traditional, less-flexible superannuation products and frustrated by their ongoing asset based fees.
Therefore, the most common drivers toward starting an SMSF are a desire to have greater control over the way that assets are invested, wanting more flexibility in terms of investment choice, and getting access to potentially powerful tax planning strategies.
According to Australian Tax Office (ATO) estimates, 94.5 per cent of all SMSF members are over the age of 35 – indicating that younger Australians have traditionally showed little interest in taking direct control of their super. However, evidence suggests that this trend is already changing with 10.8 per cent of all new SMSF members in the June 2010 quarter being under the age of 35.
The continued development of online banking-style technologies in the SMSF space will most likely continue to drive this trend towards a younger market. These emerging technologies deliver SMSFs in a format that younger generations can more easily relate to, as well as helping to reduce the costs associated with the administration of SMSFs, thereby making them more accessible to younger generations.
The potential impact of SMSFs on industry funds
Industry funds have consistently been losing their ‘large account balance’ members to SMSFs in recent years and this trend looks likely to continue.
The resulting reduction in average member balances increases pressure on fees as the industry funds are forced to spread their members’ costs over a proportionately smaller pool of money. Industry funds are increasingly finding themselves forced to develop more flexible solutions for their members in an attempt to retain them and slow the loss of funds to SMSFs. Software technology will be an integral enabler in this shift and will inevitably lead to further consolidation in the industry fund market.
The role of advice
Over the next decade there is likely to be a situation where we see a polarisation of superannuation membership between simple low cost MySuper style products and flexible SMSF like products. As the client base matures and broadens for SMSF style products, there will be an increasing requirement for investment and lifestyle planning. This, combined with the introduction of FOFA and the fee for service environment, will see advisers increase their attention on this segment of the market.
Technology enabling SMSF growth
Technology will be integral to the continued development of SMSFs and their mainstream accessibility. Technology has the power to improve the quality, effectiveness and value for money of SMSF products and services, leading to a significantly improved outcome for both consumers and administrators.
For advisers this will take the focus away from the administrative burden and allow them to focus on the value adding activity of assisting them with investment and planning decisions.
2012-04-17






